KMID : 0806120100400020151
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´ëÇÑ°£È£ÇÐȸÁö 2010 Volume.40 No. 2 p.151 ~ p.160
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Effects of Teaching Method using Standardized Patients on Nursing Competence in Subcutaneous Injection, Self-Directed Learning Readiness, and Problem Solving Ability
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Eom Mi-Ran
Kim Hyun-Sook Kim Eun-Kyung Seong Ka-Yeon
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of teaching method using Standardized Patients (SPs) on nursing competence, self-directed learning readiness, and problem solving ability-focusing on subcutaneous insulin injection.
Methods: This research was a nonequivalent control group non-synchronized post-test design. The subjects consisted of 62 junior nursing students at E University. Scenarios to train SPs and checklists to evaluate the students¡¯ competence were developed by our research team. The experimental group (n=31) participated in the teaching class using SPs. The control group (n=31) received traditional practice education. The collected data were analyzed with descriptive analysis, ¥ö2/Fisher¡¯s exact test, t-test, Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficient, and Cronbach¡¯s ¥á using SPSS WIN 14.0 Program.
Results: The mean scores of competence, self-directed learning readiness, and problem solving were significantly higher in the experimental group than the control group.
Conclusion: As confirmed by this research findings, the teaching method using SPs was more effective than the traditional method to improve junior nursing students¡¯ competence, self-directed learning readiness, and problem solving. Therefore, It is necessary to develop a various of scenarios and to testify their effectiveness.
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KEYWORD
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Competence, Patient simulation, Problem solving
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